试着翻了下。。。高手指教
本文主要是对现代多媒体教育在我国中小学中教育中容易出现的一些问题作了简单的研究。总的来说,我国对多媒体教育认识程度和应用的深度都是很不够的,特别是在国内的一些中小学中,多媒体教育还只是一个很表象的东西,并没有能够得到足够的重视、充分的认识和很好的应用。这篇文章从学校、教师、学生和课件制作这几个方面容易出现的问题入手,并提出了相应的一些解决方案,大致如下:
In this paper preliminary research has been done on arising-prone troubles in our school education based on modern multi-media facilities. Generally speaking, sound knowledge and mastery over a schooling multimedia is evidently insufficient in china, especially at some schools, who regardlessly lack enough knowledge and good application of it out of a skin-deep knowing. In this paper our subjects are schools, teachers, students, courseware and troubles often arising from them. Some solutions are also available in the following passages:
学校对现代多媒体教学的认识不全面;学校对软硬件资源的投入不够;学校对教师信息技术的培训不够重视;学校对课件的制作和管理不规范。教师对多媒体教学的认识不足;教师的教学思想不够先进;教师对多媒体教学设备的操作不够熟悉;教师的多媒体教学技术较低;教师对多媒体课件的制作和运用不合理。
Troubles list: 1) to schools: weak knowing of the modern education by multimedia; weak investment in soft-hard ware sources; ignorance in computer-skill promotion among teachers; disordered management and making of the courseware. 2) To teachers: knowing little about multimedia-based lecturing methods; slow ideas in lecturing; awkward in operating multimedia facilities and crude instructional technology by multimedia; unreasonably making and handling with a multimedia based courseware.
学生的操作技术不娴熟;学生的学习目的不清晰;学生的学习方式不科学。要严格遵守多媒体课件的制作原则,多媒体课件使用时应注意使用原则。对于以上问题,应正确对待,确立正确的多媒体教学观念:教师必须正确认识教学手段的现代化和教学的现代化的关系; 教师必须正确认识教学内容与教学形式的关系;必须正确处理教师主导与学生主体的关系; 教师必须正确处理好现代多媒体教学与传统教学的关系。
3) To students: clumsy operation; obscure learning goals; poor learning methods. Making principles of the multimedia-based courseware must be strictly complied with as well as its usage. Referring to troubles mentioned above, we should hold to the correct lecturing skills based on multimedia sources: teachers should have a clear understanding about the modernization of the lecturing methods and the lecturing and their relationship; should lecturing have a clear understanding about the relationship of the course content and the instructional mode; must wisely handle the relationship of the teacher (the leader) and the student (the center); must wisely mediate between the modern education based on multimedia and the exiting instructional system.
确立“以学生为中心”的新型教育理念; 确立师生互动的新型学习模式;把握好三个特性;解决好两个不足。
Solutions: 1) A new students-oriented education idea should be established; 2) a new instructional mode should be established, basing on teacher-student interaction; 3) good mastery over the three properties;
把握好三个特性;解决好两个不足。 不太了解背景条件, 翻不出来, 自己看着办哈。
关键词:多媒体教育 信息技术 多媒体课件 教学观念 多媒体技术
keywords: multimedia-based education information technology multimedia-based courseware instructional ideas multimedia technology