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国家开放大学2024年春《人文英语1》单元自测1-8汇总参考答案

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二、听录音,判断正误(每题10分)
操作提示:句子正确选择下拉选项框为“T”;句子错误选择下拉选项框为“F”。
All festivals celebrated in England can date back 100 years or more. 1
2. Today, people all over the world celebrate St. Valentine's Day. 2
3. Halloween falls on the end of November. 3
4. Symbols of Halloween include ghosts, black cats and witches. 4
5. The birthday of Jesus Christ is on December 25. 5
答案是:F||T||F||T||T
二、翻译题,每题10分
操作提示:通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。
Zhang Dan is good at swimming. 1
A. 张丹喜欢游泳。
B. 张丹不喜欢游泳。
C. 张丹擅长游泳。
2. She wanted to set up her own company to invest in films. 2
A. 她想成立自己的公司投资电影。
B. 她想与别人合作来投资电影。
C. 她想加入一家公司来投资电影。
3. I need to find out who helped me. 3
A. 我需要感谢帮助我的人。
B. 我想拜访帮助我的人。
C. 我得找出曾经帮助我的人。
4. He focused his mind on his lesson. 4
A. 他按时做功课。
B. 他把心思集中在功课上。
C. 他一直在做功课。
5.What time are you available? 5
A .你什么时间能得到?
B.你什么时间有空?
C.你什么时间能够到达?
答案是:C||A||C||B||B
二、阅读理解:判断正误题(每题10分)
Hi, I am Zhao Xin from Beijing. I just enrolled at The Open University last month. Now I'm a freshman at the School of Social Work. As a social work major, I can help take care of the homeless and sick people, talk to them and accompany them, do the cleaning and other house chores. I enjoy helping people and want to live a meaningful life.
I love being a social worker. I used to look after the elderly at a nursing home when I was in middle school. It gives me a feeling of pride to bring happiness to others. I want to make a difference in the world.
操作提示:句子正确选择下拉选项框为“T”;句子错误选择下拉选项框为“F”。
Zhao Xin is studying in the Open University now. 1
2. His major is marketing. 2
3. He is looking after the elderly at a nursing home nowadays. 3
4. He wants to change the world and make it better. 4
5. He is proud of being a social worker. 5
答案是:T||F||F||T||T
–Do you like seafood.
– _________________
I don't think so.
Not really.
I hate it!
答案是:Not really.
二、翻译(每题10分)
操作提示:通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。
Susan Brown was in a family way when she was seventeen. 1
A. 17岁时,苏珊正在回家的路上。
B. 17岁时,苏珊就怀孕了。
C. 17岁时,苏珊就结婚了。
2. Growing up, for Susan, was not exactly a fairy tale. 2
A. 对苏珊来说,成长是一帆风顺的。
B. 对苏珊来说,成长像童话故事一样美好。
C. 对苏珊来说,成长的过程充满艰辛。
3. In those years, a very young mother was not as common as it is now. 3
A. 那些年,年轻的妈妈比现在普遍。
B. 那些年,年轻的妈妈不如现在普遍。
C. 那些年,年轻的妈妈跟现在一样普遍。
4. Her father put Susan into the hands of her grandmother. 4
A. 她的父亲将苏珊交给祖母抚养。
B. 她的父亲将苏珊交到祖母手里。
C. 她的父亲让苏珊赡养祖母。
5. A large family may have more than two generations, and there are more than two adults from different generations of a family. 5
A. 一个大家庭的成员至少包括两代、含有超过两个来自不同辈分的成年人。
B. 一个大家庭的成员至少包括三代、含有至少两个来自不同辈分的成年人。
C. 一个大家庭的成员至少包括三代、含有超过两个来自不同辈分的成年人。
答案是:B||C||B||A||B
二、听录音,完成对话(每空10分)
00:00/01:14
In a new school, Liu Hui wonders how to build a good relationship with his new classmatesand is asking for Li Hua's advice.
Li Hua: Hi, Liu Hui. Have you got something 1 ?
Liu Hui: Hmmm, I'm ... a little ... upset.
Li Hua: Anything wrong? It's only 2 the first semester. How are you getting on with your school life?
Liu Hui: My classmates are from different places, with all those different backgrounds. I'm not sure how to 3 them.
Li Hua: That's not difficult. 4 to find common topics to talk with them about.
Liu Hui: What kind of common topics?
Li Hua: Hobbies, games, hometown, family and so on.
Liu Hui: Well. I see. Breaking the ice is a good way to 5 .Thank you very much.
Li Hua: My pleasure.
答案是:on your mind||the beginning of||get along with||Try your best||make friends
二、阅读理解:判断题题(每题10分)
Now read the passageand decide if the following statements are TRUE (T) or FALSE (F).
Helping International Students Make Friends
One study in the United States found that thirty-eight percent of foreign students said they had no close American friends.
Elisabeth Gareis teaches in the Department of Communication Studies at Baruch College in New York. She says efforts on how to improve relationships between foreign and American students have yet to be studied in detail. But she says these efforts should begin with the college or university, and that these institutions have been working harder.
Ms. Gareis suggests that students should be encouraged to take part in different activities, such as taking walks, going on bike rides, field or camping trips, and attending parties, sporting events or film festivals. She says such activities should be held repeatedly throughout the school term to bring students together. She also suggests that foreign students share housing with American students.
She says if the new students make friends as they begin school, they will come to feel part of the life and traditions of the university, as well as create long lasting friendships throughout their university career.
操作提示:句子正确选择下拉选项框为“T”;句子错误选择下拉选项框为“F”。
1.
A study showed that 38% foreign students had many close American friends. 1
2.
3.
Universities have been working on improving the relationships between foreign and American students. 2
4.
5.
Ms. Gareis thinks taking part in some activities is a good way to improve the relationship. 3
6.
7.
Ms. Gareis says the activities shouldn’t be held repeatedly throughout the term. 4
8.
9.
Making friends when they begin school is helpful for the students to create long lasting friendships. 5
10.
答案是:F||T||T||F||T
二、阅读理解:选择题(每题10分)
Three Things to Bring you More Friends
Do you lack friends? Do you want to make more friends? If so, you may read on…
There's a certain beauty in being a lone wolf. You have more time to do the things you want to do. But if you want to make more friends, and do things together with them, please consider these suggestions on how to meet people and form strong, lasting friendships.
Spend more time around people and talk to them. If you want to make friends, you first need to put yourself out in order to meet people. Friends seldom come knocking on your door while you sit at home playing computer games.
Participate in an online community. You don't necessarily need to have a lot of common interests with people in order to make friends with them. Social networking sites such as Wechat, Facebook, Twitter, and My Space are great way to meet new people and learn more about the people you meet.
Join a sports team. A common misunderstanding about this is that you have to be really good at playing a particular sport in order to make friends with others on the team, but not all teams are so competitive. As long as you enjoy the sport and support your teammates, joining a local team could be a great way to make new friends.
操作提示:通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。
How many ways the author suggests on how to make more friends? 1
A. Three.
B. Four.
C. Two.
2. If you want to make more friends, first you need to 2 ?
A. join a club.
B. chat on the internet.
C. put yourself out.
3. What is the meaning of the word “online” in paragraph3? 3
A. 直线的
B. 在线的
C. 线下的
4. What is misunderstanding about joining a sports team? 4
A. You have to be good at playing a particular sport.
B. You must enjoy the sport.
C. You must support your teammates.
5. The main point of this passage is about 5 .
A. how to talk with friends.
B. how to make more friends.
C. how to study English well.
答案是:A||C||B||A||B
二、阅读理解:填空,选择正确内容完成对话(每空10分)
操作提示:通过题目中的下拉选项框选择恰当的词语补全填空。
Talking about Boxing Day
A. People will give money and other gifts
B. Come on. Let's go.
C. Boxing Day?
D. Well, I see.
E. Yes, indeed so.
Zhang Hua and Peter are talking about Boxing Day after dinner.

Peter: Do you know what do we call the day after Christmas Day?
Zhang Hua: 1 But I don't know much about it.
Peter: Boxing Day is on December 26, the day after Christmas. People celebrate theholiday in many Commonwealth nations.
Zhang Hua: 2 What would you usually do on Boxing Day?
Peter: 3 to charitable institutions, needy individuals, and people in service jobs. And on that day, there are many discounts in the shopping centers and department stores.
Zhang Hua: I guess the shopping centers must be very crowded.
Peter: 4 Do you want to go shopping?
Zhang Hua: I won't miss this opportunity.
Peter: I want to go too. 5
Zhang Hua: All right.
答案是:C||D||A||E||B
二、阅读理解:判断题(每题10分)
Now read the passageand decide if the following statements are TRUE (T) or FALSE (F).
The Winner of a Teaching Award
We are pleased to announce that the winner of this year's Teaching Award goes to Dr. Marie Dagenais. Dr. Dagenai graduated from Université de Montreal in 1983. She became an Assistant Professor in the Faculty in 1988. In 2000 she was appointed as Associate Dean, a very important role in the Faculty. In 2001 she was appointed to Associate Professor and was Professor five years later. For many years she has held important roles in the Association of Teaching and Learning, including being President of this Association in 2005-06. Similarly she has been heavily involved with the American Association of Distance Education and was that Association's President during 2008-11. She has also held a number of leadership roles in the Commission on Lifelong Education of America, one of the most important organizations in adult education.
This is an incomplete list of some of the countless important roles Dagenai has had both within the University and beyond in the field of distance education in America. She is a very worthy winner of the year's Teaching Award.
操作提示:句子正确选择下拉选项框为“T”;句子错误选择下拉选项框为“F”。
1.
Marie is the winner of this year's Teaching Award. 1
2.
3.
Marie graduated from Yale University in 1983. 2
4.
5.
Marie was appointed to Professor in 2006. 3
6.
7.
Marie was the president of American Association of Distance Education during 2009-11. 4
8.
9.
Marie has done a great contribution to American distance education. 5
10.
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